Last spring, I needed the exact wording of a contract term our team had agreed on in a Slack thread. I searched and found nothing. Slack's free plan only lets you access 90 days of message history, and the thread was 140 days old.
Losing access to that conversation got me looking for Slack alternatives that wouldn't leave important messages out of reach. I wanted something affordable, easy for a team to adopt, and useful for everyday work without paying for features we'd barely touch.
I tested 11 Slack alternatives on projects ranging from a three-person freelance job to a 120-person company. Here’s what each does best, what it costs, and which features are worth considering before moving your team.
I tested each tool with a real task and a small group, then noted what stood out and what could be improved. The setup changed with the tool: a three-person freelance project for Google Chat, a two-week event plan for Flock, a weekend server install for Mattermost, and a friend’s 120-person company for Teams.
Each test came down to five things:
Message history carried the most weight, since a 90-day limit caused my original problem. I priced every tool at monthly billing from its pricing page, except Microsoft Teams, which lists only yearly prices. Mattermost, Rocket.Chat, and Element don’t publish paid prices, so those entries say to contact sales.
Most teams leave Slack for one of three reasons. Here’s what I heard most often, and what I ran into myself.

Slack now includes AI features in its paid plans at no extra cost. Pro covers thread summaries and huddle notes, while Business+ adds the Slackbot AI agent, AI search, and daily recaps. Some older comparisons still list a $15 per user monthly AI fee.
If your company already pays for Microsoft or Google, start here. Seats you already own cost nothing extra.

Teams combines chat, channels, video meetings, and file storage inside the Microsoft 365 apps your company likely uses already.
Best for: Large organizations and any team already on Microsoft 365.
Pricing: Teams is free for individuals, with unlimited chat, group calls of up to 60 minutes with 100 participants, and 5 GB of cloud storage. For businesses, Teams Essentials costs $4 per user per month, paid yearly, and Microsoft 365 Business Basic, which includes Teams, costs $7 per user per month, paid yearly.
Teams can save companies a surprising amount of money when they're already paying for Microsoft 365.
I tested it with a friend who runs operations at a 120-person logistics company. His team had been paying for Slack and Microsoft 365 for two years without realizing Teams was already included. Canceling Slack removed an entire line item from their budget.
Teams could make its notification settings easier to manage. During the first week, his team missed important channel messages while getting alerts from channels they barely used.
With separate settings for chats, channels, and meetings, notifications became confusing enough that someone had to spend an hour helping everyone configure them.

Google Chat gives Workspace users direct messages and spaces (its version of channels) that sit next to Gmail, Calendar, Docs, and Meet.
Best for: Teams that run on Google Workspace and want chat without another invoice.
Pricing: Google Chat comes with every Workspace plan (Starter, Standard, Plus, and Enterprise). Workspace starts at $8.40 per user per month on a monthly plan, or $7 with a one-year commitment.
Google Chat’s connection with Google Docs made collaboration feel effortless. I set up a space for a three-person freelance project in about two minutes, and sharing a Doc link brought up a live preview with comment counts. It saved us a dozen back-and-forth messages asking everyone to open the file.
Google Chat could offer more ready-made integrations for everyday workflows. On the same project, I wanted a bot to post daily task summaries, something I could set up in Slack within minutes.
Google Chat's limited options meant building the automation myself, which could become a bigger headache for teams that rely heavily on bots and automated updates.

Zoom Workplace pairs Zoom's meetings with team chat, a shared whiteboard, a phone system, and docs.
Best for: Teams that spend more time on video calls than in text threads.
Pricing: A free plan exists with chat and meetings capped at 40 minutes for group calls. Pro costs $16.99 per user per month, billed monthly.
I tested Zoom Workplace with a four-person client services team over one week. Having meeting chats tied to each call made back-to-back client meetings much easier to manage. I could stay in one window during calls, and afterward, all the notes and shared links were right where I needed them.
Everyday messaging could use more attention. I found channels harder to organize than in Slack, especially when juggling conversations outside meetings. At $16.99 per user per month, the price is hard to justify for teams that spend more time messaging than joining calls.
Free plans can look generous at first, but the real test comes as your team grows. Check how much message history, storage, and user access you get before committing.

Pumble is a Slack-style chat app with channels, threads, direct messages, and calls, built to undercut Slack on price.
Best for: Teams that want Slack's layout and a free plan that keeps your history.
Pricing: The free plan allows unlimited users and unlimited message history, with 10 GB of workspace storage. Pro is $2.99 per user per month. Business is $4.99. Enterprise is $7.99.
Pumble's free message history made switching from Slack surprisingly easy. I imported a small team's channels on a Friday afternoon, and by Monday, nobody was asking where old conversations had gone. I could even search for messages from months earlier without upgrading, which solved the exact problem that pushed me to look for Slack alternatives.
Pumble could use a wider selection of integrations. The team relied on several Slack apps for calendar alerts and form submissions, but some had no Pumble equivalent. For teams running dozens of Slack integrations, the smaller catalog could mean extra setup work or losing workflows they depend on.

Discord started as a gaming chat app and now runs servers for study groups, creator communities, and plenty of small companies.
Best for: Voice-first teams, communities, and groups that like drop-in audio rooms.
Pricing: Discord is free for small teams. Optional per-person Nitro plans cost $2.99 per month (Basic, with 50 MB uploads) or $9.99 per month (1 GB uploads and HD streaming). Prices vary by country, so check User Settings > Nitro in the app.
Discord's always-open voice channels made quick conversations easier. I tested one with a six-person design team, keeping the channel open throughout the day for anyone who needed a quick answer.
People could hop in with headphones, ask a question, and get back to work. It cut down on the constant "got a minute?" messages.
Discord needs better admin and compliance tools for larger teams. When I tried to keep the design team’s work server separate from their personal accounts, Discord couldn’t draw a clear line, so work channels and personal servers sat side by side.
I could see it working for a small creative team, but those limitations would make me hesitant to recommend it to a 50-person company.

Flock offers channels, direct messages, video calls, and lightweight task tools such as to-dos and polls.
Best for: Small teams that want polls, reminders, and to-dos without another app.
Pricing: The free plan covers up to 20 people and searches only your 10,000 most recent messages. Pro costs $6 per user per month, billed monthly.
Flock's built-in polls made group decisions surprisingly quick. I used it for a two-week event-planning project with five people, and a simple channel poll settled our venue debate in an hour. We got everyone's input without adding another app or chasing replies.
Flock’s free plan search limits made it harder to revisit older conversations. When I tried finding a venue quote from the first week, I ran into the search restriction. Slack’s free plan has the same kind of limit, so Flock doesn’t fix the history problem.
{{templates}}

Twist, from the makers of Todoist, organizes conversation into threads inside channels so messages stay readable after the moment passes.
Best for: Remote and cross-timezone teams that talk asynchronously.
Pricing: The free plan shows only the last month of messages. Unlimited costs $8 per user per month, billed monthly.
Twist's titled threads made catching up across time zones much easier. I tested it with two colleagues working different hours, and each morning I could open three threads and quickly understand what happened overnight. Everything stayed organized by topic, saving me from scrolling through long conversations to find updates.
Twist's thread-based messaging made quick exchanges feel unnecessarily formal. Even a simple "lunch at 1?" needed its own thread, adding friction to conversations that should take seconds. Teams that rely on rapid back-and-forth messages might find the format frustrating.
Self-hosting suits teams with strict data rules, such as healthcare, government, finance, and defense contractors. You pick the server, and you take on the upkeep.

Mattermost is an open-source team chat platform with channels, threads, playbooks for incident response, and deep admin controls. You can host it on your own servers or in a private cloud.
Best for: Security-focused and regulated teams that need data on infrastructure they control.
Pricing: The official pricing page lists Professional, Enterprise, and Enterprise Advanced plans with no public prices, so you contact sales. A free edition is available for technical evaluation.
Mattermost’s Slack-like layout made it easy to use from day one. I installed it on a small cloud server over a weekend, and setup took about an hour. With familiar channels, threaded replies, and direct messages, my test group could jump straight in.
Self-hosting Mattermost comes with ongoing maintenance responsibilities. I forgot to configure backups until Sunday night, which reminded me how much work falls on whoever manages the server.
Between security patches, updates, and backups, teams without dedicated IT support would need to set aside time each month to keep everything running.

Rocket.Chat is an open-source chat platform with channels, omnichannel customer messaging, and extensive customization of themes, bots, and permissions.
Best for: Teams with developers who want to shape the platform and host it themselves.
Pricing: Rocket.Chat offers a free self-managed Starter workspace and a free Community edition. The paid Commercial, Government, and Defense plans have no public prices, so you contact sales for a quote.
Rocket.Chat gave me control over the workspace's branding and integrations. I worked with a developer to replace the default logo, update the interface colors, and connect an internal bot that posted project updates to a team channel. We had everything working in one afternoon without building a chat app from scratch.
Rocket.Chat demands more technical work than most Slack alternatives. Setting up a self-hosted workspace means configuring a server, managing SSL certificates, and keeping the database and application updated.
Even connecting our internal bot required API credentials and webhook configuration. Teams without a developer would need outside help for setup, troubleshooting, and ongoing maintenance.

Element is a chat app built on the Matrix protocol, with end-to-end encryption and the ability to connect with other Matrix servers.
Best for: Privacy-first teams and organizations that want decentralized, encrypted messaging.
Pricing: Element’s Community edition is free to self-host for up to 100 users, but it is meant for non-professional use and evaluations. Enterprise (100+ users) is priced per seat per month, and the air-gapped Sovereign plan is priced per deployment.
Element's end-to-end encryption worked automatically across the entire room, including messages and shared files. I tested it with three people discussing sensitive client details, then checked the room's security settings to confirm encryption was enabled. Everyone could join the conversation and exchange files without manually configuring encryption for each message.
Element's device verification and encryption key management made onboarding harder than expected. I had to verify each person's devices, and one teammate lost access to older messages after switching phones without properly setting up key recovery.
Teams unfamiliar with encryption would need guidance on device verification and recovery keys before using Element for important conversations.

Zulip is an open-source team chat app that splits every channel into topics, so each conversation keeps its own thread. You can self-host it for free or pay for Zulip's cloud hosting.
Best for: Teams with busy channels that need conversations to stay readable.
Pricing: Zulip is free to self-host. Its free cloud plan searches only your 10,000 most recent messages. Cloud Standard costs $8 per user per month and adds unlimited search history, and Plus costs $12 per user per month with a 10-user minimum.
Zulip’s topic-based conversations kept our research discussions organized, even in a busy channel. I tested it with a four-person group, using topics like “survey draft” and “budget” to separate conversations. On Thursday, I found Tuesday’s answer under the same topic without digging through unrelated messages.
Zulip’s topic system takes some getting used to. During our first week, two teammates kept posting under the wrong topics, leaving conversations scattered until we agreed on a naming convention.
Your team might already have messaging features inside its project management tools. Asana and ClickUp let teammates discuss tasks, share updates, and keep feedback close to the work. If most conversations revolve around projects and deadlines, check whether those features cover your daily needs.
AI is another feature worth exploring. You can create a Slackbot without coding to handle repetitive questions, post updates, or automate routine tasks. For more advanced workflows, our Viktor alternatives comparison covers AI coworkers that can take on work across your apps.
And if your team keeps losing useful information in old conversations, consider where that knowledge should live. Our guides to Notion AI alternatives and knowledge management software can help you organize project decisions, meeting notes, and shared resources where everyone can find them.
I'd start by checking what your team already pays for. You might have a perfectly good Slack alternative sitting inside an existing subscription, especially if your company uses Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace.
From there, narrow your options based on how your team communicates:
Team size changes the decision, too. A five-person team might care most about free message history and easy setup. At 50 people, I'd pay closer attention to per-seat costs, integrations, and how much admin work the platform creates. Beyond 100 employees, permissions, compliance requirements, and support deserve a closer look.
Before committing, I'd run a one-week pilot with a real project. Import an existing channel, invite a few teammates, connect the apps you use daily, and test notifications across desktop and mobile.
On day five, try finding an old message, sharing a file, and adding a new teammate. Those small tasks reveal limitations that feature comparison tables often miss.
I learned to take message history limits seriously after my own 140-day surprise. A one-week pilot could save your team from finding a dealbreaker after everyone has moved over.
{{cta}}
For most teams, the cheapest good answer is the software they already pay for: Teams for Microsoft shops and Google Chat for Workspace shops. Without either, try Pumble first, since its free plan keeps unlimited history for unlimited users and fixes the 90-day wall that sent me searching in the first place.
Groups that talk mostly by voice can start with Discord, and teams with busy channels can try Zulip's topic-based threads.
Teams that need control over their data should look at Mattermost or Rocket.Chat, and both require a sales conversation for paid pricing. Element suits privacy-first groups, though its free Community edition is meant for non-professional use.
Slack is still a strong product, especially with AI included in its paid plans. If Pro at $8.75 per user fits your budget, the switch may not be worth the effort. If the 90-day history limit or the $18 per user Business+ bill is what’s bothering you, one of these Slack alternatives will likely fit.
Microsoft Teams is Slack's biggest competitor, thanks to its integration with Microsoft 365. Companies already paying for Microsoft 365 can use Teams for messaging, meetings, and file sharing, making it an attractive option for cutting software costs.
Many teams are replacing Slack with Microsoft Teams, Google Chat, and Pumble. Teams and Google Chat appeal to companies consolidating their software, while Pumble attracts smaller teams looking for free messaging and unlimited history. Mattermost and Rocket.Chat serve teams that need self-hosting.
Mattermost is the best open-source Slack alternative for teams that want a familiar chat experience with self-hosting. Rocket.Chat offers extensive customization, Element focuses on encrypted communication, and Zulip organizes conversations into topics for easier asynchronous collaboration.
Yes, Slack remains a popular workplace messaging platform for startups, remote teams, and large companies. Its channels, integrations, and workflow automation remain useful, although per-seat pricing and free-plan history limits encourage some teams to explore alternatives.
Pumble is the best free Slack alternative for teams that need unlimited message history. Its free plan supports unlimited users and includes 10 GB of workspace storage. Discord is another option for teams that prioritize voice chat and community discussions.
